| Supplementation:
Minerals: General |
| Please scroll down to see
research on specific minerals |
| Dietary Supplement and
Drug Use and Doping Knowledge and Attitudes in Italian Young Elite Cyclists,
2013 |
| The nutritional status in
adolescent Spanish cyclists, 2013 |
| Doing supplements to
improve performance in club cycling: a life-course analysis, 2013 |
| Nutrition for endurance
sports: marathon, triathlon, and road cycling, 2011 |
| The prevalence of vitamin
supplementation in ultraendurance triathletes, 2010 |
| Vitamin and mineral
supplementation effect on muscular activity and cycling efficiency in master
athletes, 2010 |
| Effect of n-3 fatty acids
and antioxidants on oxidative stress after exercise, 2010 |
| Dietary supplement intake
in national-level Sri Lankan athletes, 2010 |
| Effects of a mineral
antioxidant complex on clinical safety, body water, lactate response, and
aerobic performance in response to exhaustive exercise, 2010 |
| Legal pre-event
nutritional supplements to assist energy metabolism, 2008 |
| Unbalanced intake of fats
and minerals associated with hypertension risk in young cyclists, 2007 |
| The use of dietary
supplements and medications by Canadian athletes at the Atlanta and Sydney
Olympic Games, 2006 |
| Dietary intake and
supplement use in female master cyclists and runners, 2003 |
| Interactions among dietary
fat, mineral status, and performance of endurance athletes: a case study,
2001 |
| Comparison of dietary
intake and eating behavior of professional road cyclists during training and
competition, 2000 |
| On the significance of
magnesium in extreme physical stress, 1998 |
| Increased energy and
nutrient intake during training and competition improves elite triathletes'
endurance performance, 1997 |
| Dietary intake of two elite
male cyclists during 10-day, 2,050-mile ride, 1995 |
| Nutrition for cyclists,
1994 |
| Studies concerning the
ergogenic value of Cantamega-2000 supply in top junior cyclists, 1991 |
| Dietary patterns,
gastrointestinal complaints, and nutrition knowledge of recreational
triathletes, 1990 |
| An evaluation of dietary
intakes of triathletes: are RDAs being met? 1989 |
| Nationwide survey on
nutritional habits in elite athletes. Part II. Mineral and vitamin intake,
1989 |
| Dietary status of trained
female cyclists, 1989 |
| Nutritional concerns of the
ultraendurance triathlete, 1989 |
| Study on food intake and
energy expenditure during extreme sustained exercise: the Tour de France,
1989 |
| Nationwide survey on
nutritional habits in elite athletes. Part II. Mineral and vitamin intake,
1989 |
| Adequacy of vitamin supply
under maximal sustained workloads: the Tour de France, 1989 |
| Blood and serum status of
water- and fat-soluble vitamins in athletes and non-athletes, 1989 |
| Psychological,
nutritional and physical status of olympic road cyclists, 1985 |
| [Characteristics of the
vitamin status and of the individual indices of mineral metabolism and
catecholamines in the students of sports colleges], 1979 |
|
| Supplementation: Minerals:
Calcium |
| The influence of calcium
supplementation on substrate metabolism during exercise in humans: a
randomized controlled trial, 2014 |
| Do calcium and vitamin D
intake influence the effect of cycling on bone mass through adolescence? 2013 |
| Effect of magnesium
lactate dihydrate and calcium lactate monohydrate on 20-km cycling time trial
performance, 2012 |
| Acute calcium
ingestion attenuates exercise-induced disruption of calcium homeostasis, 2011 |
| Longitudinal changes in
bone mineral density in male master cyclists and nonathletes, 2011 |
| Bone density in
competitive cyclists, 2010 |
| Bone mineral density
results influencing health-related behaviors in male athletes at risk for
osteoporosis, 2010 |
| Bone status in
professional cyclists, 2010 |
| Low bone mineral density
and calcium intake in elite cyclists, 2009 |
| Bone density comparisons
in male competitive road cyclists and untrained controls, 2009 |
| BMD decreases over the
course of a year in competitive male cyclists, 2008 |
| Unbalanced intake of fats
and minerals associated with hypertension risk in young cyclists, 2007 |
| Bone density and young
athletic women. An update, 2007 |
| Exercise and calcium
supplementation: effects on calcium homeostasis in sportswomen, 2007 |
| Acute effects of an oral
calcium load on markers of bone metabolism during endurance cycling exercise
in male athletes, 2004 |
| Effect of training mode
and calcium intake on bone mineral density in female master cyclist, runners,
and non-athletes, 2000 |
| Is there a relationship
between physical activity and dietary calcium intake? A survey in 10,373
young French subjects, 1998 |
| The effects of acute
phosphate supplementation in subjects of different aerobic fitness levels,
1996 |
|
| Supplementation: Minerals:
Chromium |
| Effects of chromium
supplementation on glycogen synthesis after high-intensity exercise, 2006 |
| Increased energy and
nutrient intake during training and competition improves elite triathletes'
endurance performance, 1997 |
|
| Supplementation: Minerals:
Copper |
| Dietary patterns,
gastrointestinal complaints, and nutrition knowledge of recreational
triathletes, 1990 |
|
| Supplementation: Minerals:
Iron |
| The use of exogenous iron
by professional cyclists pervades abdominal organs but not the heart, 2013 |
| Serum ferritin as a marker
of potential biochemical iron overload in athletes, 2005 |
| Abnormally high
serum ferritin levels among professional road cyclists, 2004 |
| Iron status in cyclists
during high-intensity interval training and recovery, 2002 |
| Increased body iron stores
in elite road cyclists, 2002 |
| Influence of endurance
exercise (triathlon) on circulating transferrin receptors and other
indicators of iron status in female athletes, 2002 |
| Dietary status of trained
female cyclists, 1989 |
| Analysis of the iron status
of professional cyclists during a 3-week road race, 1988 |
| Serum ferritin,
transferrin, haptoglobin, and iron in middle- and long-distance runners,
elite rowers, and professional racing cyclists, 1981 |
|
| Supplementation: Minerals:
Magnesium |
| Effect of magnesium
lactate dihydrate and calcium lactate monohydrate on 20-km cycling time trial
performance, 2012 |
| Effects of Zinc
Magnesium Aspartate (ZMA) Supplementation on Training Adaptations and Markers
of Anabolism and Catabolism, 2004 |
| Dietary intake and
supplement use in female master cyclists and runners, 2003 |
| Dietary status of trained
female cyclists, 1989 |
|
| Supplementation: Minerals:
Potassium |
| Plasma potassium
concentration and content changes after banana ingestion in exercised men,
2012 |
| Bananas as an
energy source during exercise: a metabolomics approach, 2012 |
| The prevalence of vitamin
supplementation in ultraendurance triathletes, 2010 |
|
| Supplementation: Minerals:
Selenium |
| Effects of Antioxidant
Supplementation on Exercise Performance in Acute Normobaric Hypoxia, 2013 |
| Effect of zinc and
selenium supplementation on serum testosterone and plasma lactate in cyclist
after an exhaustive exercise bout, 2011 |
| Effect of n-3 fatty acids
and antioxidants on oxidative stress after exercise, 2010 |
| Increased lipid
peroxidation in trained men after 2 weeks of antioxidant supplementation,
2009 |
| Antioxidant
supplementation and tapering exercise improve exercise-induced antioxidant
response, 2003 |
| Studies regarding the
effects of an antioxidant compound in top athletes, 1991 |
| Studies concerning the
ergogenic value of Cantamega-2000 supply in top junior cyclists, 1991 |
|
| Supplementation: Minerals:
Sodium and Sodium Chloride |
| Sodium supplementation has no effect on endurance
performance during a cycling time-trial in cool conditions: a randomised
cross-over trial, 2013 |
| Ingestion of sodium plus
water improves cardiovascular function and performance during dehydrating
cycling in the heat, 2012 |
| A scientific nutrition
strategy improves time trial performance by Å6% when compared with a
self-chosen nutrition strategy in trained cyclists: a randomized cross-over
study, 2012 |
| Sodium replacement and
plasma sodium drop during exercise in the heat when fluid intake matches
fluid loss, 2009 |
| Rehydration with drinks
differing in sodium concentration and recovery from moderate exercise-induced
hypohydration in man, 2008 |
| Anaerobic performance when
rehydrating with water or commercially available sports drinks during
prolonged exercise in the heat, 2008 |
| Unbalanced intake of fats
and minerals associated with hypertension risk in young cyclists, 2007 |
| Preexercise
sodium loading aids fluid balance and endurance for women exercising in the
heat, 2007 |
| Sodium
supplementation is not required to maintain serum sodium concentrations
during an Ironman triathlon, 2006 |
| Sodium-facilitated
hypervolemia, endurance performance, and thermoregulation, 2005 |
| Oral salt supplementation
during ultradistance exercise, 2002 |
| Sodium replacement and
fluid shifts during prolonged exercise in humans, 2001 |
| Dietary sodium intake and
changes in plasma volume during short-term exercise training, 1995 |
| Feeding the ultraendurance
athlete: practical tips and a case study, 1992 |
|
| Supplementation: Minerals:
Sodium Bicarbonate |
| The effect of
β-alanine and NaHCO3 co-ingestion on buffering capacity and exercise
performance with high-intensity exercise in healthy males, 2014 |
| Sodium Bicarbonate and
High-Intensity Cycling Capacity: Variability in Responses, 2013 |
| Acute sodium bicarbonate
loading has negligible effects on resting and exercise blood pressure but
causes gastrointestinal distress, 2013 |
| Repeated supra-maximal
sprint cycling with and without sodium bicarbonate supplementation induces
endothelial microparticle release, 2013 |
| Effect of lactate
supplementation and sodium bicarbonate on 40 km cycling time trial
performance, 2013 |
| Multiday acute
sodium bicarbonate intake improves endurance capacity and reduces acidosis in
men, 2013 |
| The effects of sodium
bicarbonate (NaHCO3) ingestion on high intensity cycling capacity, 2013 |
| The effects of serial and
acute NaHCO3 loading in well-trained cyclists, 2012 |
| Effects of caffeine,
sodium bicarbonate, and their combined ingestion on high-intensity cycling
performance, 2012 |
| The effects of combined
glucose-electrolyte and sodium bicarbonate ingestion on prolonged
intermittent exercise performance, 2012 |
| Effect of combined
β-alanine and sodium bicarbonate supplementation on cycling performance,
2012 |
| Bicarbonate ingestion has
no ergogenic effect on consecutive all out sprint tests in BMX elite
cyclists, 2011 |
| Effect of β-alanine
plus sodium bicarbonate on high-intensity cycling capacity, 2011 |
| Effects of sodium
bicarbonate ingestion on performance and perceptual responses in a
laboratory-simulated BMX cycling qualification series, 2008 |
| Legal pre-event
nutritional supplements to assist energy metabolism, 2008 |
| The time course for
changes in plasma [h+] after sodium bicarbonate ingestion, 2007 |
| Effect of oral
administration of sodium bicarbonate on surface EMG activity during repeated
cycling sprints, 2007 |
| Effects of sodium
bicarbonate on VO2 kinetics during heavy exercise, 2004 |
| Effects of sodium
bicarbonate ingestion on prolonged intermittent exercise, 2003 |
| Sodium bicarbonate
ingestion does not alter the slow component of oxygen uptake kinetics in
professional cyclists, 2003 |
| Effect of sodium
bicarbonate on muscle metabolism during intense endurance cycling, 2002 |
| Acute versus chronic
sodium bicarbonate ingestion and anaerobic work and power output, 2001 |
| Sodium bicarbonate can be
used as an ergogenic aid in high-intensity, competitive cycle ergometry of 1
h duration, 1999 |
| Effects of sodium
bicarbonate administration on the exercise tolerance of normal subjects
breathing through dead space, 1999 |
| Sodium bicarbonate
ingestion does not attenuate the VO2 slow component during constant-load
exercise, 1998 |
| Effect of
ingested sodium bicarbonate on muscle force, fatigue, and recovery, 1997 |
| Sodium bicarbonate
ingestion does not improve performance in women cyclists, 1994 |
| Influence of sodium
bicarbonate on sprint performance: relationship to dosage, 1988 |
| The effect of sodium
bicarbonate and sodium citrate ingestion on anaerobic power during
intermittent exercise, 1986 |
|
| Supplementation: Minerals:
Sodium Citrate, Nitrate, Phosphate |
| Effect of repeated sodium
phosphate loading on cycling time-trial performance and VO2peak, 2013 |
| Sodium nitrate
supplementation does not enhance performance of endurance athletes, 2012 |
| Effects of Sodium
Phosphate Loading on Aerobic Power and Capacity in off Road Cyclists, 2009 |
| Sodium phosphate loading
improves laboratory cycling time-trial performance in trained cyclists, 2008 |
| Effects of a commercial
herbal-based formula on exercise performance in cyclists, 2004 |
| Effect of sodium citrate
ingestion on oxygen debt & exercise endurance during supramaximal
exercise, 2003 |
| Dose-related elevations in
venous pH with citrate ingestion do not alter 40-km cycling time-trial
performance, 2000 |
| An investigation into the
effects of sodium citrate ingestion on high-intensity exercise performance,
1998 |
| Effect of sodium citrate on
performance and metabolism of human skeletal muscle during supramaximal
cycling exercise, 1997 |
| Sodium citrate ingestion
enhances 30 km cycling performance, 1996 |
| The physiological and
ventilatory responses to repeated 60 s sprints following sodium citrate
ingestion, 1994 |
| Effects of phosphate
loading on metabolic and myocardial responses to maximal and endurance
exercise, 1992 |
| The effect of sodium
bicarbonate and sodium citrate ingestion on anaerobic power during
intermittent exercise, 1986 |
|
| Supplementation: Minerals:
Zinc |
| Effects of Antioxidant
Supplementation on Exercise Performance in Acute Normobaric Hypoxia, 2013 |
| Effect of zinc and
selenium supplementation on serum testosterone and plasma lactate in cyclist
after an exhaustive exercise bout, 2011 |
| Plasma zinc, copper, and
serum thyroid hormones and insulin levels after zinc supplementation followed
by placebo in competitive athletes, 2011 |
| Effects of Zinc
Magnesium Aspartate (ZMA) Supplementation on Training Adaptations and Markers
of Anabolism and Catabolism, 2004 |
| Mineral metabolism in male
cyclists during high-intensity endurance training, 2002 |
| Interactions among dietary
fat, mineral status, and performance of endurance athletes: a case study,
2001 |
| Increased energy and
nutrient intake during training and competition improves elite triathletes'
endurance performance, 1997 |
| Dietary patterns,
gastrointestinal complaints, and nutrition knowledge of recreational
triathletes, 1990 |
| Dietary status of trained
female cyclists, 1989 |